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头先入水与脚先入水滑行的生物力学

The biomechanics of head-first versus feet-first sliding.

作者信息

Corzatt R D, Groppel J L, Pfautsch E, Boscardin J

出版信息

Am J Sports Med. 1984 May-Jun;12(3):229-32. doi: 10.1177/036354658401200312.

Abstract

The two basic sliding techniques, head-first and feet-first, were analyzed kinematically with high speed cinematography. Four phases were identified with each technique: sprint, attainment of sliding position, airborne, and landing. The velocity and displacement of the center of gravity were measured with each technique. The study was primarily descriptive but demonstrated potential for injury with each technique. Further studies are needed to determine which technique is safer and faster.

摘要

采用高速摄影技术对两种基本的滑行技术——头先式和脚先式进行了运动学分析。每种技术都可分为四个阶段:冲刺、进入滑行姿势、空中阶段和着陆阶段。测量了每种技术下重心的速度和位移。该研究主要是描述性的,但显示了每种技术都存在受伤的可能性。需要进一步的研究来确定哪种技术更安全、速度更快。

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