Dixon J, Chakrabarti M K, Morgan M
Anaesthesia. 1984 Jun;39(6):593-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1984.tb07371.x.
The Humphrey ADE anaesthetic breathing system in the Mapleson A mode has been compared with the Magill system in spontaneously breathing conscious volunteers and anaesthetised patients. In the latter, rebreathing occurred at a significantly lower fresh gas flow with the ADE system than when the Magill system was used (mean 45.6 ml/kg/minute and 56.5 ml/kg/minute respectively). There was no significant difference between the fresh gas flow at which rebreathing occurred in conscious volunteers.
已将Mapleson A模式下的汉弗莱ADE麻醉呼吸系统与Magill系统在自主呼吸的清醒志愿者和麻醉患者中进行了比较。在后者中，使用ADE系统时发生再呼吸的新鲜气流明显低于使用Magill系统时（分别平均为45.6毫升/千克/分钟和56.5毫升/千克/分钟）。清醒志愿者中发生再呼吸时的新鲜气流之间无显著差异。
