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[15509例活产新生儿先天性髋关节脱位的早期检测]

[Early detection of congenital luxation of the hip in 15,509 live newborn infants].

作者信息

Valdivieso García J L, Huertas Munoz M D, Jiménez García C, Caridad Ocerín J M, Ayala Montoro J, Gutiérrez Cantó M, Blanco López F, Ocaña Losa J M

出版信息

An Esp Pediatr. 1984 Apr 15;20(6):643-8.

PMID:6742644
Abstract

This paper reports the results of hip examination screening in 15,509 alive newborns during the first 24 hours of life, carried out by the same trained person. Congenital dislocation incidence was 6.18%, with dislocated hips in 3.2% and instable hips in 2.4%. Primaparity was not a predisposing factor. There was a seasonal incidence with a peak in April. Late diagnosis rate was low, but not nil. We insist about the need for a careful hip examination in newborn performed by the same trained persons.

摘要

本文报告了由同一名经过培训的人员在出生后24小时内对15509名存活新生儿进行髋关节检查筛查的结果。先天性脱位发生率为6.18%,其中髋关节脱位占3.2%,髋关节不稳定占2.4%。初产并非诱发因素。发病率存在季节性,4月份达到峰值。晚期诊断率较低,但并非为零。我们坚持认为,需要由同一名经过培训的人员对新生儿进行仔细的髋关节检查。

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