Cunha S L
Arch Ophthalmol. 1984 Jul;102(7):1052-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1984.01040030854032.
Two patients in the same family (daughter and mother) had osseous choristoma of the choroid in four otherwise normal eyes. The clinical diagnosis of the choroidal lesion was confirmed by B-scan ultrasonography. Both patients were followed up for five years and neither showed any essential change of the fundus. The high prevalence of this choroidal tumor in girls and women (20 of 22 reported cases) and the present report on two patients in the same family suggest that a hereditary factor should be considered in the etiology of this unusual choroidal lesion.
同一家族中的两名患者(女儿和母亲),其四只眼睛在其他方面均正常,但患有脉络膜骨化瘤。脉络膜病变的临床诊断通过B超超声检查得以证实。两名患者均接受了五年的随访,眼底均未出现任何实质性变化。这种脉络膜肿瘤在女孩和女性中高发(22例报告病例中有20例),以及本报告中同一家族的两名患者情况表明,在这种不寻常的脉络膜病变病因中应考虑遗传因素。