Long S E, Thompson W L, Sonnemaker R E, Pounds B K, Burdine J A
Clin Nucl Med. 1984 May;9(5):271-4. doi: 10.1097/00003072-198405000-00006.
Estimation of GFR using radioisotope techniques has been successfully accomplished with I-125 iothalamate, Cr-51 EDTA, and Tc-99m DTPA. However, the techniques have required up to several hours to complete with blood and/or urine sampling. A method introduced by Schlegel and modified by Gates provides a simple and rapid technique of GFR quantitation that obviates the need for blood and urine sampling. In the present study an evaluation of Tc-99m GHA was undertaken to assess its ability to reflect GRF using a modification of Gates' technique. When the GFR determinations were compared with a current 24-hour CrC1, a correlation coefficient of 0.91 was obtained. Tc-99m GHA-derived GFR appears to closely correlate with endogenous CrC1 over a wide range of renal function.
使用放射性同位素技术,通过碘他拉酸I - 125、乙二胺四乙酸Cr - 51和二乙三胺五乙酸Tc - 99m已成功完成肾小球滤过率(GFR)的测定。然而,这些技术需要长达数小时来完成血液和/或尿液采样。施莱格尔提出并经盖茨改良的一种方法提供了一种简单快速的GFR定量技术,无需进行血液和尿液采样。在本研究中,采用盖茨技术的改良方法对Tc - 99m葡庚糖酸盐(GHA)进行评估,以评估其反映肾小球滤过率(GRF)的能力。当将GFR测定结果与当前的24小时肌酐清除率(CrC1)进行比较时,得到的相关系数为0.91。在广泛的肾功能范围内,Tc - 99m GHA衍生的GFR似乎与内源性CrC1密切相关。