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使用呋喃妥因和磺胺嘧啶联合治疗复发性尿路感染。

Treatment of recurrent urinary infections with a combination of nitrofurantoin and sulphadiazine.

作者信息

Brumfitt W, Hamilton-Miller J M

出版信息

Chemotherapy. 1984;30(4):270-5. doi: 10.1159/000238279.

DOI:10.1159/000238279
PMID:6744977
Abstract

A combination of nitrofurantoin (100 mg) and sulphadiazine (300 mg) given 12-hourly for 7 days was used to treat 51 patients with recurrent urinary infections who were attending an out-patient clinic. Either nitrofurantoin or sulphadiazine was active in vitro against all the organisms isolated. The cure rate 1 week after the end of treatment was 82%; 10 patients relapsed during the following month, giving a cure rate 5 weeks after the end of treatment of 57%. Side effects, although relatively common (37%), were mild. The outcome of treatment with these two long-established drugs is thus as good as that obtained with some newer and more expensive preparations.

摘要

采用呋喃妥因(100毫克)和磺胺嘧啶(300毫克)联合用药,每12小时给药1次,持续7天,对51名前来门诊就诊的复发性尿路感染患者进行治疗。呋喃妥因或磺胺嘧啶在体外对所有分离出的病原体均有活性。治疗结束1周后的治愈率为82%;在接下来的一个月内,有10名患者复发,治疗结束5周后的治愈率为57%。副作用虽然相对常见(37%),但症状较轻。因此,这两种长期使用的药物的治疗效果与一些更新、更昂贵的制剂相当。

相似文献

1
Treatment of recurrent urinary infections with a combination of nitrofurantoin and sulphadiazine.使用呋喃妥因和磺胺嘧啶联合治疗复发性尿路感染。
Chemotherapy. 1984;30(4):270-5. doi: 10.1159/000238279.
2
[Results with the combination of nitrofurantoin (macrocristalline) and sulphadiazine in chronic urinary tract infections (author's transl)].[呋喃妥因(大结晶型)与磺胺嘧啶联合治疗慢性尿路感染的结果(作者译)]
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1974 Jan 25;86(2):50-3.
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Clinical study of co-trimazine in urinary tract infections: a comparison with nitrofurantoin.复方磺胺甲恶唑治疗尿路感染的临床研究:与呋喃妥因的比较。
Infection. 1979;7 Suppl 4:S411-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01639024.
4
Double-blind clinical trial of a nitrofurantoin/sulphadiazine combination at two dosage levels in acute symptomatic urinary infections.呋喃妥因/磺胺嘧啶联合用药两种剂量水平治疗急性症状性泌尿系统感染的双盲临床试验
Curr Med Res Opin. 1980;6(7):481-7. doi: 10.1185/03007998009109473.
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[Experience with a combination preparation for the treatment of urinary tract infections].[一种用于治疗尿路感染的复方制剂的经验]
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1974 Sep 6;116(36):1561-2.
6
[Therapy of urinary tract infections].[尿路感染的治疗]
Ther Ggw. 1971 Jan;110(1):92-6.
7
[Treatment of acute urinary tract infection with a nitrofurantoin-sulphadiazine compound preparation (author's transl)].用呋喃妥因 - 磺胺嘧啶复合制剂治疗急性尿路感染(作者译)
Wien Med Wochenschr. 1980 Apr 15;130(7):253-7.
8
[Nitrofurantoin-sulfadiazine in the therapeutic cycle of urinary tract infections in childhood].[呋喃妥因 - 磺胺嘧啶在儿童尿路感染治疗周期中的应用]
ZFA (Stuttgart). 1976 Jun 10;52(16):867-8.
9
[The effect and compatibility of a nitrofurantoin-sulfadiazine combination (uroclear)].[呋喃妥因 - 磺胺嘧啶联合用药(尿清)的疗效及配伍]
Fortschr Med. 1977 Apr 7;95(13):889-91.
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[Combination therapy with nitrofurantoin and sulfadiazine. Indications, antibiogram and clinical experiences].[呋喃妥因与磺胺嘧啶联合治疗。适应症、抗菌谱及临床经验]
Med Welt. 1980 Oct 31;31(44):1604-6.