Rendina E A, Mineo T C, Ricci C
Ital J Surg Sci. 1984;14(1):49-53.
Data from 93 patients undergoing resection of lung metastases are examined. Survival at 5 years was 32% and operative mortality 2.1%. Histologically, metastases from carcinoma gave better results than metastases from sarcoma (5-year survival 40% and 0 respectively). The best overall results being obtained in the case of metastases from carcinoma of the testis and larynx (5-year survival 66% and 54% respectively). The free interval was shown to be a good therapeutic index when longer than 1 year (44% survival at 5 years when longer than 1 year, 16% when shorter). Resection of lung metastases is recommended when primary tumor is under control, there are no metastases to other organs, the operative risk is reasonable and no other effective therapeutic procedures are available.
对93例接受肺转移瘤切除术的患者的数据进行了检查。5年生存率为32%,手术死亡率为2.1%。组织学上,癌转移的结果优于肉瘤转移(5年生存率分别为40%和0)。睾丸癌和喉癌转移的总体结果最佳(5年生存率分别为66%和54%)。当无瘤间期超过1年时,显示为良好的治疗指标(超过1年时5年生存率为44%,短于1年时为16%)。当原发肿瘤得到控制、无其他器官转移、手术风险合理且没有其他有效治疗方法时,建议行肺转移瘤切除术。