[乙醇和咖啡因对吸烟强度的影响]
[Effects of ethyl alcohol and caffeine on the intensity of cigarette smoking].
作者信息
Nil R, Buzzi R, Bättig K
出版信息
Soz Praventivmed. 1982 Oct;27(5):238-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02079651.
PMID:6760592
Abstract
Cigarette puffing behavior and depth of inhalation (expired CO) were compared after ethanol, caffeine and placebo treatments. Ethanol in the dose of 0.7 g/kg intensified smoking, enhancing CO-uptake, puff volume per cigarette and average puff volume. Neither ethanol in the dose of 0.5 g/kg nor caffeine in the dose of 5 mg/kg influenced cigarette smoking behavior.
摘要
在给予乙醇、咖啡因和安慰剂处理后，比较了吸烟行为和吸入深度（呼出的一氧化碳）。0.7 g/kg剂量的乙醇会加剧吸烟行为，增加一氧化碳摄取量、每支香烟的吸量和平均吸量。0.5 g/kg剂量的乙醇和5 mg/kg剂量的咖啡因均未影响吸烟行为。
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