Daskova N G, Rasnicyn S P
Bull World Health Organ. 1982;60(6):893-7.
Studies on the susceptibility of mosquitos in the USSR to imported species and strains of human malaria parasites have revealed that Anopheles atroparvus, A. messeae, and A. sacharovi are highly susceptible to strains of Plasmodium vivax from Africa, Asia, and South America. There was no significant variation in the level of adaptation to the various vector species.In experiments on infection of A. atroparvus and A. messeae with imported strains of P. falciparum from Africa and southern Asia, all the results were negative.It was possible to infect A. subalpinus with an African strain of P. falciparum, sporozoites being found in the salivary glands of all the mosquitos studied.Contradictory results have been obtained on the development of tropical strains of P. falciparum in A. sacharovi. In most experiments the parasite did not develop but in 5 experiments, oocysts and sporozoites were seen in 9 mosquitos.Attempts to infect A. atroparvus with West African strains of P. ovale and P. malariae were unsuccessful.
苏联对蚊子感染输入性人类疟原虫物种和菌株易感性的研究表明，阿氏按蚊、麦塞按蚊和萨氏按蚊对来自非洲、亚洲和南美洲的间日疟原虫菌株高度易感。对不同媒介物种的适应水平没有显著差异。在用来自非洲和亚洲南部的输入性恶性疟原虫菌株感染阿氏按蚊和麦塞按蚊的实验中，所有结果均为阴性。用非洲恶性疟原虫菌株感染亚高山按蚊是可能的，在所研究的所有蚊子的唾液腺中都发现了子孢子。关于恶性疟原虫热带菌株在萨氏按蚊中的发育，得到了相互矛盾的结果。在大多数实验中，寄生虫未发育，但在5次实验中，在9只蚊子中观察到了卵囊和子孢子。用西非卵形疟原虫和三日疟原虫菌株感染阿氏按蚊的尝试未成功。
