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美容整形手术中硅胶注射治疗后的并发症。

Complications after silicone injection therapy in aesthetic plastic surgery.

作者信息

Milojevic B

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1982;6(4):203-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01570647.

DOI:10.1007/BF01570647
PMID:6763468
Abstract

Silicone injection therapy plays a significant, but limited, role in soft tissue augmentation. It is confined only to a tissue defect, folds, and deep wrinkles of the face. It is important to use only a small amount of injectable silicone (1-2 ml) in one area of the face at a time. Massage is applied over the injected area for 5-6 minutes. The following side effects and complications are observed: diminished volume, descending of silicone fluid due to the gravity, and silicone granuloma formation. Liquid silicone should be available, for the time being, only to surgeons for experimental purposes, because of the danger of complications and abuse. In this experimental study, the author applied 1,677 silicone injections (only in the face).

摘要

硅胶注射疗法在软组织填充中发挥着重要但有限的作用。它仅适用于面部的组织缺损、褶皱和深层皱纹。一次仅在面部的一个区域使用少量可注射硅胶(1 - 2毫升)很重要。在注射区域进行5 - 6分钟的按摩。观察到以下副作用和并发症:体积减小、硅胶液因重力而下垂以及硅胶肉芽肿形成。由于存在并发症和滥用的风险,目前液态硅胶仅应提供给外科医生用于实验目的。在这项实验研究中,作者进行了1677次硅胶注射(仅在面部)。

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本文引用的文献

1
Silicone fluid, attractive and dangerous: Collective review and summary of experience.硅酮液体,诱人而危险:集体回顾和经验总结。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1979 Dec;3(1):347-55. doi: 10.1007/BF01577874.
2
Current status of liquid injectable silicone.液体注射用硅酮的现状。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1978 Dec;2(1):247-50. doi: 10.1007/BF01577957.
3
Toxicological studies on certain commercial silicones and hydrolyzable silane intermediates.某些商用有机硅和可水解硅烷中间体的毒理学研究。
Respiratory Disease following Illicit Injection of Silicone: A Case Report.
非法注射硅胶后引发的呼吸系统疾病:一例报告
Case Rep Med. 2013;2013:743842. doi: 10.1155/2013/743842. Epub 2013 Jul 15.
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Complications from injectable materials used for breast augmentation.用于隆胸的注射材料引发的并发症。
Can J Plast Surg. 2009 Fall;17(3):89-96. doi: 10.1177/229255030901700305.
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Silicone injection causing acute pneumonitis: a case series.硅酮注射导致急性肺炎:病例系列
Lung. 2009 Aug;187(4):241-4. doi: 10.1007/s00408-009-9150-x. Epub 2009 May 9.
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Injectable silicone: cause of facial nodules, cellulitis, ulceration, and migration.注射用硅胶:面部结节、蜂窝织炎、溃疡及游走的病因。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1996 May-Jun;20(3):267-76. doi: 10.1007/s002669900032.
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The history of injectable biomaterials and the biology of collagen.可注射生物材料的历史与胶原蛋白生物学
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8
Dermal and subdermal tissue filling with fetal connective tissue and cartilage, collagen, and silicone: experimental study in the pig compared with clinical results. A new technique of dermis mini-autograft injections.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1990 Fall;14(4):239-48. doi: 10.1007/BF01578357.
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4
The present status of silicone fluid in soft tissue augmentation.软组织填充中硅油的现状
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1967 Apr;39(4):411-20. doi: 10.1097/00006534-196704000-00012.
5
Subcutaneous silicone granuloma.皮下硅酮肉芽肿
Acta Chir Plast. 1968;10(4):328-32.