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1
Risk caused by low levels of pollution.低水平污染造成的风险。
Yale J Biol Med. 1978 Jan-Feb;51(1):37-51.
2
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Orv Hetil. 1973 Jun 3;114(22):1275-81.
7
Does exposure to environmental pollutants increase the need for vitamin C?接触环境污染物会增加对维生素C的需求吗?
J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol. 1985 Jul;5(6):81-90.
8
[Occupational hazards of chemical carcinogens].[化学致癌物的职业危害]
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Understanding population and individual risk assessment: the case of polychlorinated biphenyls.理解人群和个体风险评估:以多氯联苯为例。
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低水平污染造成的风险。

Risk caused by low levels of pollution.

作者信息

Wilson R

出版信息

Yale J Biol Med. 1978 Jan-Feb;51(1):37-51.

PMID:676350
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2595637/
Abstract

The concept has arisen that pollutants in almost any concentration cause a small risk of death. This arises from a consideration of cancer and contrasts with earlier work where a threshold is assumed.The theoretical and experimental evidence for this concept is reviewed, and some important consequences are drawn for societal decision making.

摘要

几乎任何浓度的污染物都会导致微小死亡风险的概念已经出现。这一概念源于对癌症的考虑,与之前假定存在阈值的研究形成对比。本文回顾了这一概念的理论和实验证据,并得出了一些对社会决策具有重要意义的结论。