Kurme D A, Kupch Ia A, Kregers A F
Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko. 1978 May-Jun(3):23-8.
Craniocerebral injuries were examined macromorphologically on autopsy of 123 persons who had died of the trauma. According to the site to which the force had been applied and the direction of the axis of the blow, all craniocerebral traumas were distributed among 6 types (modification of classifications suggested by Spatz, Unterharnsheidt and Ripperger, and Mayer). The main mechanical properties of the arteries of the base of the brain were determined in 45 casualities: relative deformity in a force of small load, maximum (destructive) relative deformity, and strength. Drastic changes in these properties were revealed in cases with a severe cerebrocranial trauma terminating in death, which was particularly characteristic of types I, II, and III craniocerebral trauma.
对123名因创伤死亡者的尸体进行解剖，从大体形态学上检查颅脑损伤情况。根据外力作用部位和打击轴线方向，所有颅脑创伤分为6种类型（对Spatz、Unterharnsheidt、Ripperger以及Mayer所提出分类的改良）。在45例死者中测定了脑底部动脉的主要力学特性：小负荷力下的相对变形、最大（破坏）相对变形和强度。在以死亡告终的严重颅脑创伤病例中，这些特性出现了显著变化，这在I、II和III型颅脑创伤中尤为明显。
