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黄热病病毒在埃及伊蚊中的经卵传播

Transovarial transmission of yellow fever virus in Stegomyia mosquitoes.

作者信息

Beaty B J, Tesh R B, Aitken T H

出版信息

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1980 Jan;29(1):125-32. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1980.29.125.

DOI:10.4269/ajtmh.1980.29.125
PMID:6766282
Abstract

Transovarial transmission of two strains of yellow fever virus was demonstrated in three colonized geographical strains of Aedes aegypti following infection by intrathoracic inoculation. Infected progeny were detected in F1 offspring from only the first three ovarian cycles (OVC). The overall minimum filial infection rate for the first three OVC was 1:596; rates were loser in the second and third OVC. Virus survived in eggs for longer than 4 months and was recovered from progeny of three immersions of first OVC eggs. Infected progeny averaged a longer time to pupation than noninfected siblings. Transovarial transmission of virus was also demonstrated in first OVC progeny of Aedes mascarensis.

摘要

通过胸腔接种感染后,在三种埃及伊蚊地理品系中证实了两株黄热病毒的经卵传播。仅在前三个卵巢周期(OVC)的F1后代中检测到受感染的子代。前三个OVC的总体最小子代感染率为1:596;在第二个和第三个OVC中感染率较低。病毒在卵中存活超过4个月,并且从第一批OVC卵三次浸泡后的子代中恢复。受感染的子代化蛹的时间平均比未受感染的同胞更长。在马斯卡林伊蚊的第一批OVC子代中也证实了病毒的经卵传播。

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