Sveger T
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1978 Jul;67(4):465-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1978.tb16355.x.
226 of 243 infants who took part in a prospective study of nutrition and weight during the first year of life were reviewed at age 4 years. 23 of 243 infants (9%) were obese on one or more controls the first year, and 4 of 226 (2%) at age 4 years. Only 3 of 23 infants remained obese. The weight and length of the children obese at 0-1 year of age were significantly increased at age 4 years. Overnutrition occurred during the first year in 26 infants and the number of obese infants in this group was significantly increased at age 7-12 months and of overweight children during the first two years of life. At age 4, however, none of them were either obese or overweight.
在一项关于生命第一年营养与体重的前瞻性研究中,243名婴儿参与其中,对其中226名婴儿在4岁时进行了复查。243名婴儿中有23名(9%)在第一年的一次或多次检查中肥胖,226名婴儿中有4名(2%)在4岁时肥胖。23名肥胖婴儿中只有3名仍处于肥胖状态。0至1岁肥胖儿童在4岁时体重和身高显著增加。第一年有26名婴儿出现营养过剩,该组肥胖婴儿数量在7至12个月时显著增加,且在生命的前两年超重儿童数量也显著增加。然而,在4岁时,他们中没有一个肥胖或超重。