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发芽豌豆种子的挥发性和气态代谢产物对微真菌的影响。

Effect of volatile and gaseous metabolites of germinating pea seeds on Micromycetes.

作者信息

Catská V

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1980;25(2):174-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02933019.

Abstract

Differences in the effect of volatile and gaseous metabolites of germinating pea seeds on the germination of spores of Mucor racemosus and macroconidia of Fusarium oxysporum are described. Germination of spores of M. racemosus was inhibited by seed metabolites whereas germination of macroconidia of F. oxysporum was stimulated during the first two days and inhibition occurred only after further two days of germination of the seeds. A pronounced inhibition of germination of spores of both micromycetes took place due to absorption of CO2 from volatile and gaseous metabolites. Absorption of some components of seed metabolites in a KMnO4 solution led to a decrease of the inhibitory effect on germination of spores of M. racemosus and stimulatory effect on germination of macroconidia of F. oxysporum.

摘要

本文描述了发芽豌豆种子挥发性和气态代谢产物对总状毛霉孢子和尖孢镰刀菌大分生孢子萌发影响的差异。总状毛霉孢子的萌发受到种子代谢产物的抑制,而尖孢镰刀菌大分生孢子的萌发在前两天受到刺激,仅在种子进一步萌发两天后才出现抑制。由于吸收了挥发性和气态代谢产物中的二氧化碳,两种微真菌的孢子萌发均受到显著抑制。种子代谢产物的某些成分在高锰酸钾溶液中的吸收导致对总状毛霉孢子萌发的抑制作用降低,而对尖孢镰刀菌大分生孢子萌发的刺激作用降低。

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