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漂浮性胆结石:造影剂的作用

Floating gallstones: the role of contrast material.

作者信息

Scheske G A, Cooperberg P L, Cohen M M, Burhenne H J

出版信息

J Clin Ultrasound. 1980 Jun;8(3):227-31. doi: 10.1002/jcu.1870080308.

DOI:10.1002/jcu.1870080308
PMID:6769962
Abstract

Among more than 400 patients with gallstones examined in our department in the past 2 yr, calculi were seen to float in only 3 patients. In each of these cases the ultrasound examination was done during or shortly after the oral cholecystogram. This suggests that contrast material raised the specific gravity of the bile and caused the floating phenomenon. No cases of floating stones in the absence of contrast material were found.

摘要

在过去两年里,在我们科室接受检查的400多名胆结石患者中,仅3例患者的结石被观察到漂浮。在每一例中,超声检查都是在口服胆囊造影期间或之后不久进行的。这表明造影剂提高了胆汁的比重并导致了漂浮现象。未发现无造影剂情况下的漂浮结石病例。

相似文献

1
Floating gallstones: the role of contrast material.漂浮性胆结石:造影剂的作用
J Clin Ultrasound. 1980 Jun;8(3):227-31. doi: 10.1002/jcu.1870080308.
2
Floating gallstones in bile without added contrast material.胆汁中的浮动胆结石,未添加造影剂。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1986 Jan;146(1):49-50. doi: 10.2214/ajr.146.1.49.
3
Gallstone composition in relation to buoyancy at oral cholecystography.
Radiology. 1990 Oct;177(1):167-9. doi: 10.1148/radiology.177.1.2399314.
4
Oral cholecystosonography: a method for facilitating the diagnosis of cholesterol gallstones.口服胆囊超声检查法:一种有助于诊断胆固醇性胆结石的方法。
Radiology. 1984 Oct;153(1):255-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.153.1.6473795.
5
Ultrasound and false normal oral cholecystogram.超声检查与假正常口服胆囊造影
Arch Surg. 1978 Jul;113(7):877-9. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1978.01370190099019.
6
[Floating gallstones depending on the viscosity of the bile and the contraction of the gallbladder].[根据胆汁粘度和胆囊收缩情况而定的浮动胆结石]
Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Nuklearmed. 1970 Sep;113(3):385-6.
7
[Radiation absorption, water content and contrast medium impregnation of gallstones].[胆结石的辐射吸收、含水量及造影剂灌注]
Computertomographie. 1982 Dec;2(4):197-201.
8
Gallstones may float in bile.胆结石可能会漂浮在胆汁中。
J La State Med Soc. 1976 Mar;128(3):81-2.
9
Cholelithiasis in the morbidly obese: diagnosis by US and oral cholecystography.病态肥胖患者的胆结石:通过超声和口服胆囊造影进行诊断。
Radiology. 1986 Jul;160(1):27-8. doi: 10.1148/radiology.160.1.3520651.
10
The response to medical litholytic treatment of gallstones according to their specific gravity.根据胆结石的比重对其进行医学溶石治疗的反应。
Surg Endosc. 1987;1(2):89-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00312691.

引用本文的文献

1
Floating stones in a nonopacified gallbladder: ultrasonographic sign of gas-containing gallstones.
Gastrointest Radiol. 1981;6(3):261-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01890262.
2
Appearance of gas-containing gallstones on sonography and computed tomography.超声检查和计算机断层扫描中含气胆结石的表现。
Gastrointest Radiol. 1984;9(4):323-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01887861.
3
The response to medical litholytic treatment of gallstones according to their specific gravity.根据胆结石的比重对其进行医学溶石治疗的反应。
Surg Endosc. 1987;1(2):89-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00312691.
4
Pitfalls in the ultrasonographic diagnosis of gallbladder diseases.胆囊疾病超声诊断中的陷阱
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Jul;63(741):525-32. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.741.525.