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人载脂蛋白AI的免疫比浊测定法

Immunonephelometric assay of human apolipoprotein AI.

作者信息

Lopes-Virella M F, Virella G, Evans G, Malenkos S B, Colwell J A

出版信息

Clin Chem. 1980 Jul;26(8):1205-8.

PMID:6771058
Abstract

We report an immunonephelometric assay for apolipoprotein AI, which involves use of a laser nephelometer and an antiserum prepared in our laboratory. Coefficients of variation were 2.5% within-run, 6.3% between-run. Several types of manipulation of the samples (heating, delipidation, dissociation with urea), reportedly necessary for accurate determinations by radioimmunoassay or gel diffusion immunoassay, did not substantially affect results obtained with our technique. The assay is sensitive, reproducible, and simple, and appears suitable for routine use.

摘要

我们报告了一种载脂蛋白AI的免疫比浊测定法,该方法使用了激光比浊仪和我们实验室制备的抗血清。批内变异系数为2.5%,批间变异系数为6.3%。据报道,放射免疫测定法或凝胶扩散免疫测定法为进行准确测定所需的几种样品处理方式(加热、脱脂、用尿素解离),对我们这项技术所获得的结果没有实质性影响。该测定法灵敏、可重复且操作简单,似乎适用于常规使用。

相似文献

1
Immunonephelometric assay of human apolipoprotein AI.人载脂蛋白AI的免疫比浊测定法
Clin Chem. 1980 Jul;26(8):1205-8.
2
Determination of human apolipoproteins A-I, B, and E by laser nephelometry.用激光散射比浊法测定人载脂蛋白A-I、B和E
J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1984 Jan;22(1):113-8. doi: 10.1515/cclm.1984.22.1.113.
3
Simplified immunonephelometric quantitation of apolipoprotein B in hyperlipoproteinemic serum.高脂血症血清中载脂蛋白B的简化免疫比浊定量法
Clin Chem. 1979 May;25(5):782-5.
4
Immunonephelometric quantitation of apolipoprotein E in human serum.人血清中载脂蛋白E的免疫比浊定量分析。
J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1983 Apr;21(4):227-30. doi: 10.1515/cclm.1983.21.4.227.
5
Immunonephelometry of apolipoprotein A-II in plasma.血浆中载脂蛋白A-II的免疫比浊法测定
Clin Chem. 1984 Feb;30(2):234-7.
6
Quantitative determination of human plasma apolipoprotein A-I by laser immunonephelometry.
Clin Chem. 1981 Jun;27(6):856-9.
7
Electroimmuno- and immunonephelometric assays of apolipoprotein A-I by using a mixture of monoclonal antibodies.
Clin Chem. 1988 Oct;34(10):2048-52.
8
Standardization of immunoassays for the quantitation of plasma Apo B protein.
Anal Biochem. 1981 Sep 1;116(1):204-10. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(81)90345-6.
9
Determination of apolipoprotein A-I by kinetic nephelometry.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Jan 26;663(1):279-88. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(81)90214-9.
10
Immunonephelometric determination of the apolipoprotein A-II.载脂蛋白A-II的免疫比浊测定法。
J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1989 Sep;27(9):601-4. doi: 10.1515/cclm.1989.27.9.601.

引用本文的文献

1
Altered inflammation, paraoxonase-1 activity and HDL physicochemical properties in obese humans with and without Prader-Willi syndrome.肥胖合并和不合并普拉德-威利综合征人群中,炎症改变、对氧磷酶-1 活性和高密度脂蛋白理化性质。
Dis Model Mech. 2012 Sep;5(5):698-705. doi: 10.1242/dmm.009209. Epub 2012 Jul 19.
2
A common genetic mechanism determines plasma apolipoprotein B levels and dense LDL subfraction distribution in familial combined hyperlipidemia.一种常见的遗传机制决定了家族性混合性高脂血症患者的血浆载脂蛋白B水平和致密低密度脂蛋白亚组分分布。
Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Aug;63(2):586-94. doi: 10.1086/301962.
3
Inherited susceptibility determines the distribution of dense low-density lipoprotein subfraction profiles in familial combined hyperlipidemia.
遗传易感性决定了家族性混合性高脂血症中致密低密度脂蛋白亚组分谱的分布。
Am J Hum Genet. 1996 Apr;58(4):812-22.
4
Surface binding, internalization and degradation by cultured human fibroblasts of low density lipoproteins isolated from type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients: changes with metabolic control.1型(胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病患者分离出的低密度脂蛋白在培养的人成纤维细胞中的表面结合、内化及降解:随代谢控制的变化
Diabetologia. 1982 Jun;22(6):430-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00282585.
5
[The apolipoproteins in man ].[人类中的载脂蛋白]
Klin Wochenschr. 1982 Jul 1;60(13):673-49. doi: 10.1007/BF01716796.
6
Metabolism of very low- and low-density lipoproteins isolated from normolipidaemic type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients by human monocyte-derived macrophages.人单核细胞衍生巨噬细胞对从血脂正常的2型(非胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病患者中分离出的极低密度脂蛋白和低密度脂蛋白的代谢。
Diabetologia. 1990 May;33(5):299-305. doi: 10.1007/BF00403324.