Reimer S L, Michener W M, Steiger E
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1980 Aug;27(3):647-60. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)33900-1.
New techniques for meeting the special metabolic requirements of the pediatric patient and the specific nutritional needs created by different disease states have become available both in enteral feeding and parenteral nutrition. Assessment of nutritional status and requirements of critically ill children are outlined, and the indications, techniques of administration, and complications of the available nutritional modalities are discussed.
满足儿科患者特殊代谢需求以及不同疾病状态所产生的特定营养需求的新技术,在肠内喂养和肠外营养方面均已出现。文中概述了危重症儿童营养状况和需求的评估,并讨论了现有营养方式的适应证、给药技术及并发症。