Witt W S, Goncharenko V, O'Leary J P, Muhletaler C, Gerlock A J
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1980 Oct;135(4):829-33. doi: 10.2214/ajr.135.4.829.
The Gianturco stainless steel coil occluding device was successfully used in the palliative obliteration of varices in three alcoholic cirrhotic patients via transhepatic catheterization of the portal vein and its tributaries. Complications of the procedure consisted of pulmonary embolization of a 1.3-cm-diam helical coil and contrast-medium-related acute renal failure in one patient with huge gastroesophageal varices. These complications resolved without significant sequelae. The coil has been found to be a simple, rapid, effective means of obliterating varices.
通过经肝门静脉及其分支导管插入术，Gianturco不锈钢线圈闭塞装置成功用于3例酒精性肝硬化患者静脉曲张的姑息性闭塞。该手术的并发症包括1例直径1.3厘米的螺旋线圈发生肺栓塞，以及1例患有巨大胃食管静脉曲张的患者出现造影剂相关的急性肾衰竭。这些并发症均得到解决，未留下明显后遗症。已发现该线圈是一种简单、快速、有效的静脉曲张闭塞方法。
