Eisenberg R L, Hedgcock M W, Williams E A, Lyden B J, Akin J R, Gooding G A, Ovenfors C O
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1980 Nov;135(5):1071-4. doi: 10.2214/ajr.135.5.1071.
In a large Veterans Administration (VA) hospital, a prospective study was undertaken to determine the optimum number of radiographic projections needed to assess applicants for VA compensation for cervical and lumbar spine disease or injury claimed to be service-related. Results show that the final radiographic assessment could be made in 100% (245) of cervical spine examinations using two views (anteroposterior and lateral) and in 99.3% (699/704) of lumbar spine examinations using two views (anteroposterior and a single well centered lateral). Extrapolating these results to data on compensation examinations performed in the entire VA system (fiscal year 1978), it was concluded that limiting the radiographic examinations of the cervical and lumbar spines to these views would eliminate 193,000 radiographs in the evaluation of 100,000 applicants and yield an annual savings of about $1,000,000.
在一家大型退伍军人管理局(VA)医院,开展了一项前瞻性研究,以确定评估申请VA赔偿的颈椎和腰椎疾病或损伤(声称与服役有关)的申请人所需的最佳X线投照数量。结果显示,颈椎检查中100%(245例)使用前后位和侧位两张片子即可完成最终的X线评估,腰椎检查中99.3%(699/704例)使用前后位和一张精心定位的侧位两张片子即可完成。将这些结果外推至整个VA系统(1978财年)进行的赔偿检查数据,得出结论:将颈椎和腰椎的X线检查限制在这些投照方式,在评估10万名申请人时可减少19.3万张X线片,每年可节省约100万美元。