Ghadially F N, Trew J A, Lalonde J M, Chattopadhyay P K
Br J Exp Pathol. 1980 Oct;61(5):528-33.
An increase in the number of hepatocellular lysosomes was not detected in mice bearing the solid or ascites forms of Sarcoma 180 or Ehrlich's tumour. Despite this, biochemical studies showed significant increases in acid phosphatase, cathepsin-D and beta-galactosidase. This difference between morphological and biochemical observations is explained by the fact that only gross increases in lysosome population are likely to be detected in the small samples examined with the electron microscope, but by biochemical methods whereby many grams of tissue are analysed finer changes may be detected. As far as is known at present there is an increase in hepatocellular lysosomes and/or lysosomal enzymes in tumour-bearing mice, rats and man and no exception to this exists.
在患有实体瘤或腹水型肉瘤180或艾氏瘤的小鼠中,未检测到肝细胞溶酶体数量增加。尽管如此,生化研究表明酸性磷酸酶、组织蛋白酶D和β-半乳糖苷酶有显著增加。形态学观察和生化观察之间的这种差异可以解释为,在用电子显微镜检查的小样本中,可能只能检测到溶酶体数量的总体增加,但通过生化方法,分析许多克组织时,可能会检测到更细微的变化。就目前所知,在荷瘤小鼠、大鼠和人类中,肝细胞溶酶体和/或溶酶体酶会增加,不存在例外情况。