Jensen T G, Dudrick S J
J Am Diet Assoc. 1981 Sep;79(3):258-66.
Depending on the severity of malnutrition, protein depletion is associated with general debilitation, inanition, slow healing of wounds, delayed convalescence, increased susceptibility to infection, and other pathophysiologic conditions. In an effort to decrease the incidence and severity of these complications, Hermann Hospital and the University of Texas Medical School at Houston have implemented a comprehensive nutritional assessment program to identify clinical and subclinical malnutrition and to implement aggressive, effective therapy. A multidisciplinary team approach to nutritional assessment, therapy, and research can lead to an increased awareness of the importance of nutritional support and optimal nutritional care for the hospitalized patient under all conditions at all times.
根据营养不良的严重程度,蛋白质消耗与全身虚弱、消瘦、伤口愈合缓慢、康复延迟、易感性增加以及其他病理生理状况有关。为了降低这些并发症的发生率和严重程度,赫尔曼医院和休斯顿德克萨斯大学医学院实施了一项全面的营养评估计划,以识别临床和亚临床营养不良,并实施积极有效的治疗。采用多学科团队方法进行营养评估、治疗和研究,可以提高人们对营养支持的重要性以及在任何情况下随时为住院患者提供最佳营养护理的认识。