Suppr超能文献

二氧化碳激光宫颈锥形切除术(作者译)

[Conical amputation of the cervix with CO2 laser (author's transl)].

作者信息

Sadoul G, Algava G, Beuret T, Barbagelatta G

出版信息

Nouv Presse Med. 1981;10(30):2509-12.

PMID:6791129
Abstract

Conical amputation of the cervix is performed to treat intra-epithelial carcinomas of the cervix and endocervical dysplasias. The width and length of the cone can be adapted to the extent of exo- and endocervical lesions. The two main drawbacks of the operation are immediate or delayed haemorrhages and inability to watch the borderline between squamous and cylindrical epithelia, which is no longer visible. These drawbacks are not avoided with the usual technique using invaginating Sturmdorf sutures, whereas conical amputation with a CO2 laser coupled with a hand-piece rather than with a microscope provides virtually bloodless sections and rapid healing, within 3 weeks, without eschar detachment. In addition, there is no risk of secondary stenosis, and the squamous/cylindrical junction remains visible and can be examined by colposcopy, cervicovaginal smears and biopsies.

摘要

宫颈锥形切除术用于治疗宫颈上皮内癌和宫颈管发育异常。锥形切除的宽度和长度可根据宫颈外口和宫颈管病变的范围进行调整。该手术的两个主要缺点是即时或延迟出血,以及无法观察鳞状上皮和柱状上皮之间的边界,因为该边界已不可见。使用内翻式施图姆多夫缝线的常规技术无法避免这些缺点,而使用二氧化碳激光结合手持器械而非显微镜进行的锥形切除术可提供几乎无血的切面,并在3周内迅速愈合,无焦痂脱落。此外,不存在继发性狭窄的风险,鳞状/柱状交界处仍可见,可通过阴道镜检查、宫颈阴道涂片和活检进行检查。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验