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关于肾上腺嗜铬细胞和神经末梢对外源性儿茶酚胺的摄取

On the uptake of exogenous catecholamines by adrenal chromaffin cells and nerve endings.

作者信息

Kent C, Coupland R E

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1981;221(2):371-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00216741.

Abstract

Light-microscopic autoradiography has revealed characteristic labelling patterns in adrenal medullary cells following the intravenous administration of different catecholamines. The uptake patterns for [3H] dopa, [3H] dopamine, [3H] noradrenaline and [3H] adrenaline ahve been compared. In all cases A cells were more active than NA cells and cells situated in the zone nearest the cortex demonstrated a markedly higher rate of uptake than central cells. It was concluded that adjacent chromaffin cells with very similar morphology may differ as much as 50 fold in their capacities to incorporate exogenous amines. The adrenergic nature of te innervation of the vessels of the adrenal cortex and capsule in the mouse was confirmed.

摘要

光学显微镜放射自显影术已揭示了静脉注射不同儿茶酚胺后肾上腺髓质细胞的特征性标记模式。对[3H]多巴、[3H]多巴胺、[3H]去甲肾上腺素和[3H]肾上腺素的摄取模式进行了比较。在所有情况下,A细胞比NA细胞更活跃,位于最靠近皮质区域的细胞摄取率明显高于中央细胞。得出的结论是,形态非常相似的相邻嗜铬细胞摄取外源性胺的能力可能相差多达50倍。证实了小鼠肾上腺皮质和被膜血管神经支配的肾上腺素能性质。

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