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使用糖苷酶消化的人绒毛膜促性腺激素β亚基来解释异位糖蛋白激素与伴刀豆球蛋白A的部分结合。

Use of glycosidase digested human chorionic gonadotropin beta-subunit to explain the partial binding of ectopic glycoprotein hormones to Con A.

作者信息

Cole L A, Hussa R O

出版信息

Endocrinology. 1981 Dec;109(6):2276-8. doi: 10.1210/endo-109-6-2276.

DOI:10.1210/endo-109-6-2276
PMID:6796392
Abstract

Recent studies have demonstrated that ectopic glycoprotein hormones only partially bind Con A. To investigate the basis for these findings, the Con A binding of ectopic hCG beta from DoT cervical carcinoma cells was examined after digestion with various glycosidases. Ectopic hCG beta only partially bound Con A, as was the case after digestion with neuraminidase and beta-galactosidase. However, subsequent digestion with N-acetylhexosaminidase increased Con A binding to 96%. It is apparent that Con A binding of ectopic hCG can be inhibited by a residue removed by N-acetylhexosaminidase, probably extra beta-N-acetylglucosamine linked to beta-mannose on N-linked oligosaccharides. The method used involved the glycosidase digestion of glycoprotein alkylated under denaturing conditions and was first validated with milligram amounts of standard hCG beta.

摘要

最近的研究表明,异位糖蛋白激素仅部分结合伴刀豆球蛋白A(Con A)。为了探究这些发现的依据,在用各种糖苷酶消化后,检测了来自DoT宫颈癌细胞的异位人绒毛膜促性腺激素β亚基(hCGβ)与Con A的结合情况。异位hCGβ仅部分结合Con A,用神经氨酸酶和β-半乳糖苷酶消化后也是如此。然而,随后用N-乙酰己糖胺酶消化使Con A结合增加到96%。很明显,N-乙酰己糖胺酶去除的一个残基可抑制异位hCG与Con A的结合,该残基可能是与N-连接寡糖上的β-甘露糖相连的额外β-N-乙酰葡糖胺。所使用的方法涉及在变性条件下对糖蛋白进行烷基化处理后用糖苷酶消化,并且首先用毫克量的标准hCGβ进行了验证。

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Use of glycosidase digested human chorionic gonadotropin beta-subunit to explain the partial binding of ectopic glycoprotein hormones to Con A.使用糖苷酶消化的人绒毛膜促性腺激素β亚基来解释异位糖蛋白激素与伴刀豆球蛋白A的部分结合。
Endocrinology. 1981 Dec;109(6):2276-8. doi: 10.1210/endo-109-6-2276.
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New discoveries on the biology and detection of human chorionic gonadotropin.人绒毛膜促性腺激素生物学及检测方面的新发现
Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2009 Jan 26;7:8. doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-7-8.
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Characterization of a carboxyterminal peptide fragment of the human choriogonadotropin beta-subunit excreted in the urine of a woman with choriocarcinoma.对一名绒毛膜癌女性尿液中排泄的人绒毛膜促性腺激素β亚基羧基末端肽片段的表征。
J Clin Invest. 1983 Feb;71(2):329-39. doi: 10.1172/jci110773.