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氯菊酯、西维因和双甲脒对笼养鸡北方鸡螨防治效果的评估。

An evaluation of permethrin, carbaryl, and amitraz for the control of northern fowl mites on caged chickens.

作者信息

Collison C H, Danka R G, Kennell D R

出版信息

Poult Sci. 1981 Aug;60(8):1812-7. doi: 10.3382/ps.0601812.

DOI:10.3382/ps.0601812
PMID:6798560
Abstract

In two trials at the University poultry farm, two formulations of the synthetic pyrethroid permethrin (Ectiban 5.0% EC and Ectiban .25% Livestock Dust) were compared against carbaryl and amitraz sprays for the control of northern fowl mite, Ornithonyssus sylviarum (Canestrini and Fanzago), on caged birds. Under continuous reinfestation pressure, birds treated with dust did not support live mites in the vent region until 7 weeks posttreatment in comparison to 4 weeks with the permethrin 0.5% spray. Initially, both carbaryl (.5%) and amitraz (0.5%) sprays were as effective in controlling mites as the permethrin spray but did not provide protection for as long a period. Individual birds were either had dusted or treated with low pressure sprays.

摘要

在大学家禽养殖场进行的两项试验中,将两种拟除虫菊酯类合成药物苄氯菊酯制剂(5.0%乳油的埃克替班和0.25%粉剂的埃克替班)与西维因和双甲脒喷雾剂进行了比较,用于控制笼养家禽上的鸡螨(禽刺螨)。在持续的再感染压力下,与用0.5%苄氯菊酯喷雾剂处理4周相比,用粉剂处理的家禽直到处理后7周,其泄殖腔区域才出现活螨。最初,西维因(0.5%)和双甲脒(0.5%)喷雾剂在控制螨虫方面与苄氯菊酯喷雾剂一样有效,但保护时间不如后者长。对每只家禽要么进行药粉处理,要么进行低压喷雾处理。

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Poult Sci. 1981 Aug;60(8):1812-7. doi: 10.3382/ps.0601812.
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