Fujita S, Conway W, Zorick F, Roth T
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1981 Nov-Dec;89(6):923-34. doi: 10.1177/019459988108900609.
Excessive daytime sleepiness and loud snoring are the major symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea, often leading to serious medical complications if unrecognized and untreated. Tracheostomy has been the only effective treatment in most adult cases. This paper reports on a new surgical approach to treat obstructive sleep apnea by uvulopalatopharyngoplasty designed to enlarge the potential airspace in the oropharynx. Twelve patients underwent this operation. In nine there was relief of symptoms and in eight there was objective improvement in nocturnal respiration and sleep pattern, demonstrated by polysomnography.
白天过度嗜睡和大声打鼾是阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的主要症状,如果未被识别和治疗,常常会导致严重的医学并发症。在大多数成年病例中,气管造口术一直是唯一有效的治疗方法。本文报道了一种通过悬雍垂腭咽成形术治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的新手术方法,该手术旨在扩大口咽潜在的气道空间。12名患者接受了该手术。其中9名患者症状得到缓解,8名患者夜间呼吸和睡眠模式有客观改善,这通过多导睡眠图得以证实。