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蜡样芽孢杆菌β-内酰胺酶I中是否存在分子间缔合现象?

Do intermolecular association phenomena occur in B. cereus beta-lactamase I?

作者信息

Amicosante G, Crifò C, Strom R

出版信息

Ital J Biochem. 1982 Jan-Feb;31(1):1-7.

PMID:6806209
Abstract

Although at fixed enzyme concentration the hydrolysis of cephaloridine by B. cereus beta-lactamase I followed apparently classical Michaelis-Menten steady-state kinetics, the values of kcat and of Km depended linearly, in the absence of added non-enzymatic proteins, on the absolute enzyme concentration. In the presence of gelatin, this dependence was abolished; under these conditions, however, the pseudo-first order kinetic rate constants of inactivation by Zn2+ ions exhibited a direct dependence on enzyme concentration and an inverse one on Zn2+ ions concentration. These results can be interpreted as indicating that intermolecular association phenomena play a role in determining the catalytic properties of the enzyme.

摘要

尽管在固定的酶浓度下,蜡状芽孢杆菌β-内酰胺酶I对头孢菌素的水解明显遵循经典的米氏稳态动力学,但在没有添加非酶蛋白的情况下,kcat和Km值与绝对酶浓度呈线性关系。在明胶存在的情况下,这种依赖性被消除;然而,在这些条件下,Zn2+离子失活的伪一级动力学速率常数与酶浓度呈直接依赖性,与Zn2+离子浓度呈反比依赖性。这些结果可以解释为表明分子间缔合现象在决定酶的催化特性中起作用。

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