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肾上腺素能药物对水牛的一些代谢影响。

Some metabolic effects of adrenergic drugs in Bubalus bubalis.

作者信息

Gupta R C, Malik J K, Paul B S

出版信息

Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1978 Jan-Mar;22(1):105-7.

PMID:680935
Abstract

The effects of intravenous administration of equimolar doses of adrenaline (20.00 microgram/kg), noradrenaline (18.47 microgram/kg) and isoprenaline (23.06 microgram/kg) on blood glucose, serum total protein, serum total cholesterol and serum urea were investigated in buffalo calves. There was significant increase in blood glucose level with all the sympathomimetic amines 5 min after their administration (P less than 0.05). Adrenaline and noradrenaline were almost equipotent in inducing hyperglycaemic response whereas the effect of isoprenaline was relatively less and short-lived. The increased glucose levels returned to pre-administration levels within 5 hr. These sympathomimetic amines produced no significant changes in other metabolic parameters viz. serum levels of total cholesterol, total protein and urea.

摘要

研究了在水牛犊中静脉注射等摩尔剂量的肾上腺素(20.00微克/千克)、去甲肾上腺素(18.47微克/千克)和异丙肾上腺素(23.06微克/千克)对血糖、血清总蛋白、血清总胆固醇和血清尿素的影响。在给予所有拟交感神经胺后5分钟,血糖水平显著升高(P<0.05)。肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素在诱导高血糖反应方面几乎具有同等效力,而异丙肾上腺素的作用相对较小且持续时间较短。升高的血糖水平在5小时内恢复到给药前水平。这些拟交感神经胺在其他代谢参数(即血清总胆固醇、总蛋白和尿素水平)上未产生显著变化。

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