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吸入二氧化碳后的心血管及主观反应。对焦虑症患者的对照试验。

Cardiovascular and subjective responses to inhalation of carbon dioxide. A controlled test with anxious patients.

作者信息

van den Hout M A, Griez E

出版信息

Psychother Psychosom. 1982;37(2):75-82. doi: 10.1159/000287556.

DOI:10.1159/000287556
PMID:6812154
Abstract

Cardiovascular and subjective responses to inhalation of a 35% CO2 mixture were studied in a sample of anxious neurotics. Inhalation of air was used as a placebo control treatment. In comparison with the inhalation of air, CO2 produced a significant drop in diastolic blood pressure. A drop in heart rate frequency was observed both after inhalation of CO2 and air. CO2 inhalation did not produce an average decline in subjective feelings of distress. Explanations of these data are offered and they are compared with earlier findings. Some speculations are made on the clinical usefulness of CO2 inhalation in the treatment of anxious neurotics.

摘要

在一组焦虑神经症患者样本中,研究了吸入35%二氧化碳混合气体后的心血管和主观反应。吸入空气作为安慰剂对照治疗。与吸入空气相比,二氧化碳导致舒张压显著下降。吸入二氧化碳和空气后均观察到心率频率下降。吸入二氧化碳并未使主观痛苦感平均降低。文中给出了这些数据的解释,并与早期研究结果进行了比较。对吸入二氧化碳在治疗焦虑神经症中的临床实用性进行了一些推测。

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