Small S, Rose P E, McMillan N, Belch J J, Rolfe E B, Forbes C D, Stuart J
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Dec 4;285(6355):1609-11. doi: 10.1136/bmj.285.6355.1609.
Radiological and biochemical investigations of renal function were performed in 57 patients with haemophilia, 27 of whom had been previously investigated in 1969. Although one-third of patients had a renal radiographic abnormality, only two had abnormalities persisting since 1969 and attributable to renal bleeding. Isotope renography was a sensitive indicator of renal abnormality whereas a history of haematuria was a poor discriminator for patients with abnormal intravenous urograms or impaired creatinine clearance. Haematuria was not associated with progressive loss of renal function and its natural history in haemophilia is probably benign.
对57例血友病患者进行了肾功能的放射学和生化检查,其中27例曾在1969年接受过检查。虽然三分之一的患者存在肾脏放射学异常,但自1969年以来只有两例异常持续存在且归因于肾脏出血。同位素肾图是肾脏异常的敏感指标,而血尿病史对于静脉尿路造影异常或肌酐清除率受损的患者来说鉴别能力较差。血尿与肾功能的进行性丧失无关,血友病患者血尿的自然病程可能是良性的。