Treppa J A, Dods L Y
J Clin Psychol. 1978 Apr;34(2):519-22. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197804)34:2<519::aid-jclp2270340257>3.0.co;2-h.
Provided more knowledge about the personality dimensions that underlie the A-B scale particularly with respect to potential sex differences. A-B scores of two samples, 155 male and 36 female medical students, were related to their scale scores from the Personal Orientation Inventory and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Univariate analyses indicate that the present set of measures are related to A-B status for females, but not for males. For female medical students it appears that scoring as an A is associated with anxiety proneness, low self-esteem, constriction and introversion, rigidity, dependence, and guilt feelings. Implications of the present results and recommendations for future research with the A-B dimension are discussed.
提供了更多关于A-B量表潜在的人格维度的知识，特别是关于潜在的性别差异方面。对两个样本（155名男性和36名女性医学生）的A-B得分与他们在《个人取向问卷》和《状态-特质焦虑量表》上的量表得分进行了关联分析。单变量分析表明，目前这组测量指标与女性的A-B状态相关，但与男性无关。对于女医学生来说，表现为A型似乎与焦虑倾向、低自尊、内向、拘谨、刻板、依赖和内疚感有关。讨论了当前结果的意义以及对未来关于A-B维度研究的建议。
