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心肌梗死后早期康复的短期和长期结果:身体素质、血流动力学评估及心理方面

Short- and long-term results of early rehabilitation after myocardial infarction: physical fitness, hemodynamic assessments and psychological aspects.

作者信息

Raineri A, Assennato P, Candela B, Messina L

出版信息

Cardiology. 1982;69(4):231-41. doi: 10.1159/000173509.

DOI:10.1159/000173509
PMID:6816468
Abstract

4 months of supervised physical training carried out by 70 male postinfarction patients resulted in a 30% statistically significant increase in the total work load achieved, an increased VO2 and O2 pulse, with an equally significant double-product (DP) decrease. Follow-up ergometric tests performed by 35 patients 24 months after rehabilitation exhibited DP comparable to those found at the end of the program. R wave change during exercise ECG, ejection fraction detected by a nuclear probe, echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular performance were compared with training results. The CPI and IPAT tests were used for psychological evaluation. After rehabilitation, the 50% Sten score drop shows that the patients reached almost normal anxiety levels.

摘要

70名男性心肌梗死后患者进行了4个月的有监督体育训练,结果显示,所完成的总工作量在统计学上显著增加了30%,耗氧量(VO2)和氧脉搏增加,而双乘积(DP)同样显著下降。35名患者在康复24个月后进行的后续测力计测试显示,DP与训练结束时的结果相当。将运动心电图期间的R波变化、核探头检测的射血分数、左心室功能的超声心动图评估与训练结果进行了比较。使用CPI和IPAT测试进行心理评估。康复后,50%的Sten评分下降表明患者的焦虑水平几乎恢复正常。

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1
Short- and long-term results of early rehabilitation after myocardial infarction: physical fitness, hemodynamic assessments and psychological aspects.心肌梗死后早期康复的短期和长期结果:身体素质、血流动力学评估及心理方面
Cardiology. 1982;69(4):231-41. doi: 10.1159/000173509.
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