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[人血小板微粒体部分前列腺素内过氧化物合成酶在反应过程中的失活]

[Inactivation of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthetase from the microsomal fraction of human platelets during the reaction].

作者信息

Mevkh A T, Basevich V V, Iarving I, Varfolomeev S D

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1982 Nov;47(11):1852-8.

PMID:6817828
Abstract

The kinetic regularities of the prostaglandin endoperoxide synthetase in human platelets microsomes were studied. It was shown that at low equilibrium of the reaction the reaction product yield linearly depends on the enzyme concentration. The value of the inactivation rate constant is not dependent on the enzyme concentration, is not changed within the pH range of 6-9 and is markedly increased with a rise in hemin concentration. The kinetics of thermoinactivation of the enzyme at 4 degrees and 32 degrees was studied. It was concluded that inactivation occurs via intermediate enzyme-substrate complexes. The enzyme is also inactivated in the presence of hemin and oxygen. The latter process is eliminated in the presence of an electron donor (epinephrine) in a medium.

摘要

研究了人血小板微粒体中前列腺素内过氧化物合成酶的动力学规律。结果表明,在反应的低平衡状态下,反应产物的产率与酶浓度呈线性关系。失活速率常数的值不依赖于酶浓度,在pH值6 - 9范围内不变,且随着血红素浓度的升高而显著增加。研究了该酶在4℃和32℃下的热失活动力学。得出失活是通过中间的酶 - 底物复合物发生的结论。该酶在血红素和氧气存在的情况下也会失活。在介质中存在电子供体(肾上腺素)时,后一过程可被消除。

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