Rietschel R L, Wilmore D W
J Invest Dermatol. 1978 Aug;71(2):145-7. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12546880.
The dynamics of heat loss by 2 patients with classic anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia were studied. Both were active in high school athletics and avoided heat injuries by various forms of behavior modification. Elevated core and skin temperature measurements were found at rest in comfortable environments. In a warm environment 35-45% of the heat generated was lost by radiation, 44-52% by conduction and convection, and only 4-6% by evaporation. Heat loss in control subjects was 9% by radiation, 17% by conduction/convection, and 67% by evaporation. The dry routes of heat dissipation used by the anhidrotic patients were inadequate to prevent a rise in core temperature.
对2例典型无汗性外胚层发育不良患者的热损失动态进行了研究。两人都积极参加高中体育活动，并通过各种行为调整方式避免了热损伤。在舒适环境中休息时，发现他们的核心体温和皮肤温度升高。在温暖环境中，所产生热量的35 - 45%通过辐射散失，44 - 52%通过传导和对流散失，而仅4 - 6%通过蒸发散失。对照受试者的热损失通过辐射为9%，通过传导/对流为17%，通过蒸发为67%。无汗患者所采用的散热干途径不足以防止核心体温升高。
