Maruf N J, Godec C J, Strom R L, Cass A S
J Urol. 1982 Dec;128(6):1313-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)53477-1.
We report a case of stage D, poorly differentiated invasive squamous cancer of the bladder. Following transurethral resection of the tumor (170 gm.) and urinary diversion, the patient received 6,500 rad external radiation. After completion of radiation the bladder was converted from an inoperable (fixed to the pelvis) to an operable (mobile) condition. A cystectomy was performed and the patient was without evidence of disease 4 years later. The controversies of the therapeutic approach to squamous cancer of the bladder are discussed.
我们报告一例D期低分化浸润性膀胱鳞状细胞癌病例。经尿道肿瘤切除（170克）及尿流改道后，患者接受了6500拉德的外照射。放疗结束后，膀胱从无法手术（固定于骨盆）转变为可手术（可活动）状态。随后进行了膀胱切除术，4年后患者无疾病证据。文中讨论了膀胱鳞状细胞癌治疗方法的争议。
