黄曲霉毒素B1对南美白对虾的毒性
Toxicity of aflatoxin B1 to penaeid shrimp.
作者信息
Wiseman M O, Price R L, Lightner D V, Williams R R
出版信息
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982 Dec;44(6):1479-81. doi: 10.1128/aem.44.6.1479-1481.1982.
Abstract
Single intramuscular injections of aflatoxin B1 into the tail muscle of Penaeus stylirostris produced 24- and 96-h median lethal doses of 100.5 (78.3 to 129.0) and 49.5 (29.8 to 82.3) mg/kg, respectively. A toxicity curve showed no threshold at the levels tested. The mortality response in a feeding study with P. vannamei was not dose dependent, but tissue and organ damage were similar to that seen in injected animals.
摘要
向短沟对虾尾肌单次肌内注射黄曲霉毒素B1，产生的24小时和96小时半数致死剂量分别为100.5（78.3至129.0）毫克/千克和49.5（29.8至82.3）毫克/千克。毒性曲线在所测试的水平上没有阈值。在凡纳滨对虾的喂养研究中，死亡率反应与剂量无关，但组织和器官损伤与注射动物所见相似。
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