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胃十二指肠动力——多潘立酮与甲氧氯普胺的比较

Gastroduodenal motility--a comparison between domperidone and metoclopramide.

作者信息

Hinder R A, San-Garde B A

出版信息

S Afr Med J. 1983 Feb 19;63(8):270-3.

PMID:6823644
Abstract

Domperidone (Motilium) speeds the emptying rate of the smallest particle size of a digestible solid (radioactive cubed liver) but has no effect on the emptying rate of 400 ml of 5% dextrose in the normal canine stomach. Conversely, metoclopramide (Maxolon) speeds the emptying of the liquid, but slows the emptying rate of the digestible solid. The effect of domperidone on canine gastric electrical activity is to increase the frequency and strength of action potentials in the stomach after fasting and to slow the rate of discharge of the pacesetter potential, an effect similar to that seen after feeding.

摘要

多潘立酮(吗丁啉)可加快可消化固体(放射性立方体肝脏)最小颗粒大小的排空速率,但对正常犬胃中400毫升5%葡萄糖溶液的排空速率无影响。相反,甲氧氯普胺(胃复安)可加快液体排空,但减缓可消化固体的排空速率。多潘立酮对犬胃电活动的作用是在禁食后增加胃中动作电位的频率和强度,并减缓起搏电位的发放速率,这一作用与进食后所见相似。

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