Watt R J, Morgan M J, Ward R M
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1983 Jan;24(1):66-71.
A modification to the standard vernier target that has a detrimental effect on acuity is described. The addition of an extra bar alongside one of the test bars and directly underneath the other increases thresholds by an amount that is a monotonic function of its luminance. This allows for the hypothesis that the location of a bright bar is a function of some widespread description of the light distribution arising from such a bar on the retina, rather than some local feature of such a distribution. In particular, the data are not consistent with any simple notion of boundary extraction and support the conjecture that position of a bar is assigned to the mean or centroid of its light distribution.
本文描述了一种对标准游标视标进行的修改,这种修改对视敏度有不利影响。在其中一根测试条旁边并直接在另一根测试条下方添加一根额外的条,会使阈值增加,增加的量是其亮度的单调函数。这支持了这样一种假设,即亮条的位置是视网膜上由该条产生的光分布的某种广泛描述的函数,而不是这种分布的某些局部特征。特别是,这些数据与任何简单的边界提取概念都不一致,并支持这样的推测,即条的位置被指定为其光分布的均值或质心。