Harkness L L, Giller E L
J Clin Psychiatry. 1983 Feb;44(2):75-6.
Previous reports have described cimetidine psychotoxicity as predominantly an organic brain syndrome in older, severely ill patients. This paper reports a cimetidine-induced mental state change in a middle-aged man with a relatively uncomplicated medical history. Since toxic effects of cimetidine are likely to occur within 1 to 2 days of starting the medication, close observation during this time period, and prompt recognition of psychotoxicity, can prevent disruptive side effects.
先前的报告将西咪替丁的精神毒性描述为主要发生在老年重症患者中的一种器质性脑综合征。本文报告了一名中年男子因西咪替丁导致的精神状态改变,该男子病史相对简单。由于西咪替丁的毒性作用可能在开始用药后的1至2天内出现,因此在此期间密切观察并及时识别精神毒性,可预防不良副作用的发生。