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空肠弯曲菌和结肠弯曲菌临床分离株在三年期间的血清型和生物型分布

The serotype and biotype distribution of clinical isolates of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli over a three-year period.

作者信息

Karmali M A, Penner J L, Fleming P C, Williams A, Hennessy J N

出版信息

J Infect Dis. 1983 Feb;147(2):243-6. doi: 10.1093/infdis/147.2.243.

DOI:10.1093/infdis/147.2.243
PMID:6827141
Abstract

Two hundred eighty-five isolates of Campylobacter jejuni-Campylobacter coli from children with gastroenteritis at The Hospital for Sick Children (Toronto, Canada) over a three-year period were biotyped by the hippurate hydrolysis test and serotyped on the basis of thermostable, soluble antigens by the passive hemagglutination technique. Hippurate-negative strains (C. coli) were only 3.2% of the isolates. Ninety-seven percent of the isolates were serotypable with 55 antisera. About half of the strains belonged to one of four serotypes (2, 4, 3, or 1); about three-quarters belonged to one of 10 serotypes. Serotype 2 was consistently the commonest serotype in each of the three years of the study, accounting for 15%-20% of all isolates tested.

摘要

在三年时间里,从加拿大多伦多病童医院患肠胃炎的儿童中分离出285株空肠弯曲菌-结肠弯曲菌,通过马尿酸盐水解试验进行生物分型,并采用被动血凝技术基于热稳定可溶性抗原进行血清分型。马尿酸盐阴性菌株(结肠弯曲菌)仅占分离株的3.2%。97%的分离株可用55种抗血清进行血清分型。约一半的菌株属于四种血清型(2、4、3或1)之一;约四分之三的菌株属于10种血清型之一。在研究的三年中,血清型2始终是最常见的血清型,占所有检测分离株的15%-20%。

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