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淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒。III. 病毒体的结构蛋白。

Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. III. Structural proteins of the virion.

作者信息

Bruns M, Martínez Peralta L, Lehmann-Grube F

出版信息

J Gen Virol. 1983 Mar;64 Pt 3:599-611. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-64-3-599.

DOI:10.1099/0022-1317-64-3-599
PMID:6827248
Abstract

Analysis of radioactively labelled and highly purified infectious lymphocytic choriomeningitis (LCM) virus by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) revealed 12 components which, according to their apparent molecular weight and glycosylation status, were designated as p19, p25, p26, gp35, p38, gp44, gp60, p63, p77, gp85, gp130, and p200. As shown by immunoprecipitation, they all bound to rabbit anti-LCM virus antibodies. Three proteins, namely gp35 (= 'GP-2'), gp44 (= 'GP-1') and p63 (= 'NP'), had previously been described by others as major constituents of the virion. Our results confirm this and suggest that gp60, p77, gp85, and p200 are further distinct structural proteins. In contrast, p25 and p38 appear to be cleavage or degradation products of p63; p19 and p26 seem to belong to gp60, which could be the monomeric form of a dimer, gp130. Peptide mapping by limited proteolysis revealed considerable overlapping of amino acid sequences among the major glycoproteins with one peptide being common to all. From the results of PAGE performed after external labelling of intact virions, we conclude that gp44, gp60, and gp85 (but not gp35) form the surface of the virus envelope. Analytical isoelectric focusing under non-reducing conditions has shown that the major glycoproteins appeared to consist of several components with different isoelectric points.

摘要

通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(PAGE)对放射性标记且高度纯化的感染性淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎(LCM)病毒进行分析,结果显示有12种成分,根据其表观分子量和糖基化状态,分别命名为p19、p25、p26、gp35、p38、gp44、gp60、p63、p77、gp85、gp130和p200。免疫沉淀结果表明,它们都能与兔抗LCM病毒抗体结合。之前其他人曾将三种蛋白质,即gp35(=“GP-2”)、gp44(=“GP-1”)和p63(=“NP”)描述为病毒粒子的主要成分。我们的结果证实了这一点,并表明gp60、p77、gp85和p200是另外几种不同的结构蛋白。相比之下,p25和p38似乎是p63的裂解或降解产物;p19和p26似乎属于gp60,而gp60可能是二聚体gp130的单体形式。通过有限蛋白酶解进行的肽图谱分析显示,主要糖蛋白之间的氨基酸序列有相当程度的重叠,有一种肽段是所有糖蛋白共有的。根据对完整病毒粒子进行外部标记后进行的PAGE结果,我们得出结论,gp44、gp60和gp85(但不包括gp35)构成病毒包膜表面。在非还原条件下进行的分析性等电聚焦表明,主要糖蛋白似乎由几种具有不同等电点的成分组成。

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引用本文的文献

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References.参考文献。
Perspect Med Virol. 1986;2:209-245. doi: 10.1016/S0168-7069(08)70043-0. Epub 2008 May 29.
2
Identification of an N-terminal trimeric coiled-coil core within arenavirus glycoprotein 2 permits assignment to class I viral fusion proteins.在沙粒病毒糖蛋白2中鉴定出一个N端三聚体卷曲螺旋核心,这使得它能够被归类为I类病毒融合蛋白。
J Virol. 2006 Jun;80(12):5897-907. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00008-06.
3
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. IV. Electron microscopic investigation of the virion.淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒。IV. 病毒粒子的电子显微镜研究。
Arch Virol. 1983;75(4):229-42. doi: 10.1007/BF01314889.
4
Viral proteins and RNAs in BHK cells persistently infected by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.被淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒持续感染的BHK细胞中的病毒蛋白和RNA。
J Virol. 1983 Oct;48(1):262-70. doi: 10.1128/JVI.48.1.262-270.1983.
5
Identification of the glycoproteins of lymphocystis disease virus (LDV) of fish.鱼类淋巴囊肿病病毒(LDV)糖蛋白的鉴定。
Arch Virol. 1986;87(3-4):297-305. doi: 10.1007/BF01315307.
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Studies on the mechanism of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus homologous interference.淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒同源干扰机制的研究。
Med Microbiol Immunol. 1986;175(2-3):101-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02122425.
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Machupo virus polypeptides: identification by immunoprecipitation.马丘波病毒多肽:通过免疫沉淀法进行鉴定
Arch Virol. 1985;86(1-2):85-99. doi: 10.1007/BF01314115.
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Characterization of viral proteins of Oryctes baculovirus and comparison between two geographical isolates.
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Viral nucleoprotein can be demonstrated on the surface of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-infected cells.病毒核蛋白可在淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒感染的细胞表面被检测到。
Med Microbiol Immunol. 1986;175(2-3):89-92. doi: 10.1007/BF02122422.