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[一种用于记录暴露于噪声中的飞行人员听觉疲劳恢复时间的自动装置的使用]

[The use of an automatic device for recording the recovery time from auditory fatigue in flight personnel exposed to noise].

作者信息

Ceresia G, Cesareo G, De Benedetto M, Pianura C M

出版信息

Minerva Med. 1983 Jan 28;74(3-4):113-5.

PMID:6828243
Abstract

The results of a study conducted on individuals exposed to aeronautical environment noise (flight personnel, runway operators, mechanics etc.) are reported. A particular suprathreshold automatic audiometric technique, called P.A.T. (automatic Peyser test) was used because there was evidence that it was more trustworthy than other suprathreshold tests and because this test permits a graphic follow-up of the dynamic evolution of "uditive fatique" phenomenon. The conclusion is drawn with this method it is possible to evaluate more precisely both the entity of the damage and on possible suffering of Corti's organ in individuals exposed to noise, and the simplicity of the test is underlined. Moreover the test is advantageous because it can be done using the normal routine diagnostic apparatus.

摘要

报告了一项针对暴露于航空环境噪声中的个体(飞行人员、跑道操作人员、机械师等)进行的研究结果。采用了一种特殊的阈上自动听力测定技术,称为P.A.T.(自动佩泽尔测试),因为有证据表明它比其他阈上测试更可靠,并且该测试允许对“听觉疲劳”现象的动态演变进行图形跟踪。得出的结论是,使用这种方法可以更精确地评估暴露于噪声中的个体中柯蒂氏器的损伤程度和可能遭受的损害,同时强调了该测试的简单性。此外,该测试的优势在于可以使用常规的诊断设备进行。

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