下肢截肢者的假肢适配

Prosthetic fitting in lower limb amputees.

作者信息

Jensen J S, Mandrup-Poulsen T, Krasnik M

出版信息

Acta Orthop Scand. 1983 Feb;54(1):101-3. doi: 10.3109/17453678308992877.

Abstract

A series of 320 patients with lower limb amputations was analyzed. Among patients admitted from home the risk of death in hospital, was 24 per cent (28/119) following AK amputation, as compared to 14 per cent (6/43) after TK amputation and 12 per cent (12/103) after BK amputation. Successful prosthetic fitting was achieved in 41 per cent (43/91) after AK amputation, 75 per cent (28/37) after TK amputation and 70 per cent (64/91) after BK amputation, including the 21 per cent (45/219) of patients discharged to a nursing home.

摘要

对320例下肢截肢患者进行了分析。在家中入院的患者中，大腿截肢术后的院内死亡风险为24%（28/119），相比之下，膝上截肢术后为14%（6/43），膝下截肢术后为12%（12/103）。大腿截肢术后41%（43/91）、膝上截肢术后75%（28/37）、膝下截肢术后70%（64/91）成功安装了假肢，其中21%（45/219）的患者出院后入住了养老院。