Anderson P C
Am Fam Physician. 1983 Mar;27(3):201-4.
Gardeners, florists, lawn laborers and agricultural workers are routinely exposed to Sporothrix schenckii, as are those working in building supplies and nurseries. The primary lesion is an ulcer or a chancre, which is followed by the development of a lymphangitic cord with nodules along its course. Biopsy is not necessary and can worsen the infection. The culture technique is simple and provides definitive diagnosis. Systemic potassium iodide therapy rarely fails. Disseminated disease is rare except in immunosuppressed patients.
园艺工人、花店店员、草坪养护工人和农业工人经常接触申克孢子丝菌,从事建筑用品和苗圃工作的人员也是如此。主要病变为溃疡或下疳,随后沿淋巴管形成条索状,并伴有沿途结节。活检并非必要,且可能会加重感染。培养技术简单,可提供确诊依据。系统性碘化钾治疗很少失败。除免疫抑制患者外,播散性疾病很少见。