Ross M J, Cohen K L, Peiffer R L, Grimson B S
Arch Ophthalmol. 1983 Mar;101(3):418-21. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1983.01040010418015.
Pseudorheumatoid nodules are subcutaneous necrobiotic granulomas that are histopathologically similar or identical to those seen with rheumatoid arthritis, granuloma annulare, necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Although these nodules are most common in children, they are also seen in adults and are usually located on the extremities and scalp. Eyelid and eyebrow involvement is seen infrequently. We histopathologically verified episcleral and orbital pseudorheumatoid nodules in an adult with eyelid and eyebrow nodules. Pseudorheumatoid nodules must be included in the differential diagnosis of subconjunctival mass lesions that may concomitantly involve the orbit, episclera, and periocular region.
假类风湿结节是皮下坏死性肉芽肿，其组织病理学特征与类风湿关节炎、环状肉芽肿、糖尿病性类脂质渐进性坏死和系统性红斑狼疮所见的肉芽肿相似或相同。虽然这些结节在儿童中最为常见，但在成人中也可见到，通常位于四肢和头皮。眼睑和眉毛受累较少见。我们通过组织病理学证实了一名患有眼睑和眉毛结节的成人存在巩膜上和眼眶假类风湿结节。在可能同时累及眼眶、巩膜上和眼周区域的结膜下肿块病变的鉴别诊断中，必须考虑假类风湿结节。
