van Nierop M A, Wagenaar S S, van den Bosch J M, Westermann C J
Eur J Respir Dis. 1983 Feb;64(2):129-33.
Tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica is a rare abnormality, characterised by the presence of polyps in the trachea and main bronchi; these polyps consist of cartilaginous and/or osseous metaplastic tissue. The clinical findings in four patients are described. The pathogenesis is unknown. Treatment is usually not indicated and the prognosis is good. Where there is significant obstruction of the airways, endoscopic removal seems to be the treatment of choice.
骨化性气管支气管病是一种罕见的异常疾病，其特征是气管和主支气管内存在息肉；这些息肉由软骨和/或骨化生组织构成。本文描述了4例患者的临床表现。其发病机制尚不清楚。通常无需治疗，预后良好。当气道存在明显阻塞时，内镜下切除似乎是首选的治疗方法。
