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老年人跌倒:临床处理方法

Falls in the elderly: a clinical approach.

作者信息

Rubenstein L Z

出版信息

West J Med. 1983 Feb;138(2):273-5.

Abstract

"Topics in the Primary Care Medicine" Presents articles on common diagnostic or therapeutic problems (such as dizziness, pruritus, insomnia, shoulder pain and urinary tract infections) encountered in primary care practice that generally do not fall into well-defined sub-specialty areas and are rarely discussed thoroughly in medical school, house staff training, textbooks and journals. Often the pathophysiology is poorly understood and clinical trials to assess the effectiveness of diagnostic tests or therapies may be lacking. Nevertheless, these problems confront practitioners with practical management questions. The articles in this series discuss new tests and therapies and suggest reasonable approaches even when definitive studies are not available. Each article has several general references for suggested further reading. We hope this series is of interest and we welcome comments, criticisms and suggestions.

摘要

《基层医疗医学专题》刊载了有关基层医疗实践中常见诊断或治疗问题(如头晕、瘙痒、失眠、肩痛和尿路感染)的文章,这些问题通常不属于明确界定的亚专业领域,在医学院校、住院医师培训、教科书和期刊中也很少得到深入讨论。通常对其病理生理学了解不足,可能也缺乏评估诊断测试或治疗效果的临床试验。然而,这些问题给从业者带来了实际管理方面的问题。本系列文章讨论了新的测试和治疗方法,即使在没有确定性研究的情况下,也提出了合理的方法。每篇文章都有若干推荐进一步阅读的参考文献。我们希望本系列能引起读者兴趣,欢迎读者提出意见、批评和建议。

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