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淋病男性患者的女性接触者:病例发现率。

Women contacts of men with gonorrhea: case-finding yields.

作者信息

Potterat J J, Woodhouse D E, Pratts C I, Markewich G S, Fogle J S

出版信息

Sex Transm Dis. 1983 Jan-Mar;10(1):29-32. doi: 10.1097/00007435-198301000-00006.

DOI:10.1097/00007435-198301000-00006
PMID:6845113
Abstract

During a 12-month period intensive case-finding services (interviewing of patients and tracing of contacts) were provided to 255 women contacts of men who had gonorrhea. Approximately three contacts per case were evaluated, and 50% (374 of 739) of the male contacts were infected. If the 255 symptomatic men whose infection led to (and preceded) enrollment in our study population are excluded, 484 contacts remain, of whom 119 (24.6%) were infected. Nearly half (57 of 119) of the infected contacts were asymptomatic. Active public health intervention was frequently necessary to persuade asymptomatic men to seek medical attention. We recommend that case-finding services be offered to women with gonorrhea who initially present as contacts of infected men.

摘要

在为期12个月的时间里,为255名淋病男性患者的女性性伴侣提供了强化病例发现服务(对患者进行访谈并追踪性伴侣)。每个病例大约评估三名性伴侣,50%(739名中的374名)的男性性伴侣受到感染。如果排除255名有症状的男性,这些男性的感染导致了(并先于)他们纳入我们的研究人群,那么剩下484名性伴侣,其中119名(24.6%)受到感染。近一半(119名中的57名)受感染的性伴侣没有症状。经常需要积极的公共卫生干预措施来说服无症状的男性寻求医疗帮助。我们建议为最初作为感染男性性伴侣出现的淋病女性提供病例发现服务。

相似文献

1
Women contacts of men with gonorrhea: case-finding yields.淋病男性患者的女性接触者:病例发现率。
Sex Transm Dis. 1983 Jan-Mar;10(1):29-32. doi: 10.1097/00007435-198301000-00006.
2
Gonococcal pelvic inflammatory disease: case-finding observations.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1980 Dec 1;138(7 Pt 2):1101-4. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(80)91116-3.
3
Focused interviewing in gonorrhea control.淋病控制中的重点访谈
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4
Cohort study of venereal disease. I: the risk of gonorrhea transmission from infected women to men.性病队列研究。I:感染女性将淋病传播给男性的风险。
Am J Epidemiol. 1978 Aug;108(2):136-44. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112597.
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Disease transmission by heterosexual men with gonorrhea: an empiric estimate.患有淋病的异性恋男性的疾病传播:一项实证估计。
Sex Transm Dis. 1987 Apr-Jun;14(2):107-10. doi: 10.1097/00007435-198704000-00010.
6
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7
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Public Health Rep. 1985 Jan-Feb;100(1):61-5.
8
A new approach to gonorrhea control. The asymptomatic man and incidence reduction.一种控制淋病的新方法。无症状男性与发病率降低。
JAMA. 1981 Feb 13;245(6):578-80.
9
Infections in sexual contacts and associates of children with gonorrhea.淋病患儿性接触者及同伴中的感染情况。
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10
Gonorrhea in the emergency department: management, case follow-up, and contact tracing of cases in women.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1980 Dec 1;138(7 Pt 2):1105-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(80)91117-5.

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Epidemiologic differences between chlamydia and gonorrhea.衣原体感染与淋病之间的流行病学差异。
Am J Public Health. 1990 Nov;80(11):1338-42. doi: 10.2105/ajph.80.11.1338.