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来自大鼠卵黄囊瘤的层粘连蛋白:分离、部分特性鉴定及与小鼠层粘连蛋白的比较。

Laminin from rat yolk sac tumor: isolation, partial characterization, and comparison with mouse laminin.

作者信息

Engvall E, Krusius T, Wewer U, Ruoslahti E

出版信息

Arch Biochem Biophys. 1983 Apr 15;222(2):649-56. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(83)90562-3.

Abstract

Laminin was isolated from a rat yolk sac tumor by salt extraction, gel filtration, and affinity chromatography on heparin-Sepharose. The purified laminin gave two polypeptide chains with approximate Mr of 200,000 and 400,000 in sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Its amino acid composition and electron microscopic appearance were similar to those reported earlier for mouse laminin. Carbohydrate analysis revealed 13% carbohydrate consisting of N-acetylglucosamine, galactose, mannose, fucose, sialic acid, and small amounts of N-acetyl galactosamine. The purified rat laminin was immunologically very similar to mouse laminin as recognized by rabbit antibodies but was antigenically distinct when recognized by mouse antibodies.

摘要

通过盐提取、凝胶过滤以及在肝素-琼脂糖上进行亲和层析,从大鼠卵黄囊肿瘤中分离出层粘连蛋白。在十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳中,纯化后的层粘连蛋白呈现出两条多肽链,其相对分子质量约为200,000和400,000。它的氨基酸组成和电子显微镜下的外观与先前报道的小鼠层粘连蛋白相似。碳水化合物分析显示,其碳水化合物含量为13%,由N-乙酰葡糖胺、半乳糖、甘露糖、岩藻糖、唾液酸以及少量的N-乙酰半乳糖胺组成。纯化后的大鼠层粘连蛋白在兔抗体识别下与小鼠层粘连蛋白在免疫上非常相似,但在小鼠抗体识别下则具有抗原性差异。

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